O relato social do passado por meio de fragmentos arqueobotânicos no sítio Laguinho, em Iranduba, Am

Abstract

The scope of the dissertation was to discuss the macro remains collected through archaeological excavations at the Linguino Archaeological Site, located in the municipality of Iranduba-Am. This site was the subject of research between 2002 and 2009 by the Central Amazon Project, which identified more than 150 dark spots on the ground, known as features, with dates ranging from 1440 ± to 660 ± BP, resulting in at least two occupations, although two other occupations were also observed from analyses of artifactual variability in another research. Of the more than 150 spots, four were the object of this research, the purpose of which was to recover, through archaeobotanical study, more than 2,410 microvegetations distributed between woody, non-woody, unidentified, and modern, in addition to other materials that contextualized these features. In order to compare whether the remnants that were identified based on the aspects among the seeds recognized and represented by the genera and species of Passiflora, Solanum, Amaranthaceous, fruits, roots, tubers, and endocarp integuments have or had some similarity with the vegetables that are cultivated by local agriculture, bearing in mind that both the comparisons between the remaining recovered vegetables and the local planting actions presented different results, as well as the perception of the actions resulting from an approaching wear and tear in the use of that soil, although there is awareness of its limitation Among residents, sustainable conservation measures are timidly applied.