A documentação pedagógica como mediação à construção do conhecimento escolar na Educação Infantil

Abstract

The present research sought to understand the experiences, challenges and expectations involving the Pedagogical Documentation as bases for new horizons in the training work of children and teachers in the School of Early Childhood Education. The bibliographic research aimed at the theoretical and methodological foundation with bases that emphasize concepts and reflections of theorists who defend the Pedagogical Documentation as an instrument of mediation between the planning, monitoring and evaluation of the pedagogical activities in the School of Early Childhood Education. We seek to answer questions pertinent to the practice of Pedagogical Documentation in the School of Early Childhood Education: a) How is Pedagogical Documentation configured by the curricular and pedagogical bases of Early Childhood Education? b) How does the organization of pedagogical work in the School of Early Childhood, in relation to the guidelines of the Teaching Network, imply the practice of Pedagogical Documentation? c) How do the relations webs and institutional assemblages imply the Pedagogical Documentation in this stage of basic education? The General Objective of this research was to analyze the pedagogical processes and institutional management of the Pedagogical Documentation, as mediation to the construction of the necessary knowledge to the pedagogical practice of quality in the scope of the School of Infantile Education and the Specific Objectives aimed at: 1) To examine the curricular bases and Pedagogical documentation that configure the role of Pedagogical Documentation in the School of Early Childhood Education; 2) To categorize the modes of organization of the pedagogical work and its implication in the practice of Pedagogical Documentation in the School of Infantile Education; 3) To problematize the webs of relations and the institutional assemblages that involve the Pedagogical Documentation and the subjects in the School of Infantile Education. The research field consisted of a school linked to the Municipal Public School of Education of the city of Manaus, in the State of Amazonas, which attends at the pre-school level of Infant Education and the participating subjects are teachers who act as teachers in the institution. The research was qualitative, descriptive-analytical and, for the collection of empirical material, we used the observation of classroom procedures; The semistructured interview that gave voice to the subjects that produce and socialize the Pedagogical Documentation and the analysis of documents pertinent to the object of study. As a result, we have the indication that Pedagogical Documentation, within the framework of the Early Childhood Education School, enables the construction of knowledge, memory, visibility, monitoring, evaluation and reflection on the daily pedagogical practices of children and teachers, in accordance with mediation By the webs of relations and assemblages in the interactions between the subjects in favor of the relations of partnership between school and families regarding the formative processes of the subjects.