Sujeitos em diálogo na pesquisa com formação: os caminhos da mediação teórica pelas reflexões sobre a prática pedagógica de professores de Língua Portuguesa

Abstract

The present thesis presents the results of the doctoral research entitled "SUBJECTS IN DIALOGUE IN RESEARCH-TRAINING: the paths of theoretical mediation by reflections on the pedagogical practice of Portuguese-speaking teachers", developed in a municipal public school unit in the municipality of Iranduba (AM), with the participation of four Portuguese-speaking teachers. The purpose of this study was to understand how reflections on teachers' pedagogical practice through theoretical mediation enable them to understand how the process of writing development occurs in the final years of elementary school and the possibilities of acting intentionally on it. The hypothesis of this research is that the rethinking of pedagogical practice, through the mediation of the abstract as an instrument of analysis of the real, offers the Portuguese teacher a theoretical support for the understanding of the writing development process, favors a better knowledge about the pedagogical practice and contributes to reflect on the intentionality of the teaching work. As a research problem, I asked: how can reflections on pedagogical practice, through theoretical mediation, contribute to the understanding of the writing development process and, consequently, to an intentional action of the teacher on his / her activity? In order to respond to this questioning, based on the Materialist Historical-Dialectic method and supported by the Historical-Cultural Theory (THC), I conducted a continuous formation in the first and second semesters of 2017, with the group that met weekly for reading, discussion and sessions of self-reflection on the texts of the collection of “O texto na sala de aula: leitura e produção” (GERALDI, 1984), with theoretical approximations of THC made by me. The results show that the reflections, mediated by the dialogue with the Theory, have contributed to the understanding of the sense of written language within its social function and as part of the process of humanization.