Avaliação dos resultados obtidos com o modelo de gestão adotado na REDES do Tupé, Manaus (AM): Comunidade Nossa Senhora do Livramento

Abstract

This research project centered on the search aspects of the evaluation of obtained with the management model adopted in Sustainable Development Reserve - NETWORKS Tupé of Manaus Amazonas State, protected areas is one of the models of protected area genuinely Brazilian are the result of struggles of social movements, mainly extractive rubber for land rights, a model of development compatible with the conservation and sustainable use of these natural spaces. Since the creation of protected natural areas is undoubtedly one of the oldest instruments of management. Conservation units of sustainable use are the instruments of public policy, aiming at the preservation of biological diversity, ensuring the conservation of representative samples of these ecosystems, as well as encourage the development of economic activities, low-impact, sustainable harvesting and sustainable tourism observation. Main objective was to evaluate this work succinctly management model of this RDS. The research area favored the Community Our Lady of Deliverance. During the consultation literature, documentary and field research has confirmed that the management of natural resources and the prevention of conflicts in conservation unit cannot be equated only with the creation process. There need to be worked on the specifics of each unit, whether full or sustainable use, participation becomes possible only when the traditional rules of use of these spaces are well crafted and with proper planning. Conservation units of sustainable use have emerged in this first decade of this century, as alternatives to the city of Manaus to the actual execution of local development. However for these units created fulfill its role, it is necessary to establish an adequate system of integrated place between government, people and partners. The search results can be inferred that these units are essential to the conservation and preservation of biodiversity and natural ecosystems locations. But this management model is generating conflicts, inequalities and social injustices. The conflicts are often generated by insufficient knowledge of their own governing body, the ineffective supervision, control rampant in the city this space, as well as the requirements of the class, inappropriate to local conditions, lack of compliance and that determines the SNUG, and especially not the resolution of the problems of this land RDS. A UC is a tool for social inclusion, the beginning of its creation, to the management of this being a fundamental social participation; otherwise its management is impossible.