O significado das práticas de sustentabilidade socioambiental do GRANAV junto às comunidades ribeirinhas do município de Parintins (AM)

Abstract

The environmental movement of riverain’s peoples of the Amazons starred by his survival and a good living fights by the conservation and preservation of the natural resources, through organizational practices of social and environmental sustainability in the State. An example is the Environmental Group Alive Nature (GRANAV), founded in the Island of Paraná of Parintins, in the decade of 1990. This study answered the meanings of the practices of social and environmental sustainability of the GRANAV for the way of life of the riverain’s communities in Parintins, as well as it analysed the meaning of the practices of social and environmental sustainability of the GRANAV beside two riverain’s communities of the city of Parintins (AM). Of specific way, knew the ways of lives of these riverains communities; it identified the organizational practices of the Group, and examined the political practices, social, cultural, educational, environmental and economic of the Group beside the communities of Boy God and Our Lady of the Perpetuate Socorro. The need of the survival and of a well live of the riverains of these communities, located to 35km of the headquarters of the city of Parintins (AM), carried them to organise and form communities to conserve and preserve the natural resources of the water, of the earth and of the forest of their communities. It has been analysed their social and environmental organizational practices like collective subjects of the Amazonia that bring contributions for a new sustainability. The study has been oriented by a qualitative research, with base in the conception of historical materialist dialectic, that drove the reflections, the analyses and the discussions, as well as it did use of the triangulation of the data selected: in the theoretical frame in the investigation of field due to direct observations, interviews, photographic register and analysis of official documents and of the inference of the researcher by the accumulation and experience acquired in the course of this investigation and of the academic life. This analytical analyses aimed that the organisation, the pertaining and the conscious fight of the (the) riverain’s (the) made possible the access the public politics and brought contributions for the way of life and for the environmental conditions, social, educational, cultural, territorial and economic. In this study, we present contributions so much to think a new sustainability for the current civilization from the family experience and collective of the villages amazônidas, what to provide experiences of social and environmental organizations rooted in the culture of the pertaining to the alive nature. The social and environmental practical brought a wide process of sensitization that extrapolated the limits of the communities wrapped, strengthened the fights by politics of health, education of quality, suitable room to the reality, basic sanitation, culture, land regularization, familiar agriculture and technical assistance. As well as, it promoted organization of communities in defense of the alive nature and experiênciou vivencia community and familiar of the villages amazônidas like process promisor for construction of a new Amazon sustainability. The organizational practices strengthened the maintenance of the way of life and resistance of the riverain’s to the capitalist model, strengthened the fights organized by the GRANAV in the communities, created a culture of pertaining, of valorization of the local knowledges and of the way of life typical of the (the) riverain’s (the), like possible methodology for the promotion of a good living Amazonian.