O crescimento urbano-industrial de Manaus e o efeito transbordamento sobre municípios vizinhos

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to analyze the effects of scale and absorbed by the municipalities that make up oil spill region Metropolitana de Manaus as Iranduba, Manacapuru, Careiro da Várzea, Rio Preto da Eva, Presidente Figueiredo, Itacoatiara and Novo Airão, in the period 1995-2005, situated in the surroundings of Manaus on behalf of its economic growth. To do so, used primarily as a theoretical basis, studies of economic agglomeration to compose a list of the region's economic situation and the theories of regional development, who analyze the dynamics of economic growth between cities and surrounding regions. In order to scale the overflowing effects were compared data generated in Manaus with those generated in the other seven remaining municipalities that make up the metropolitan area, among them is the number of formal jobs, energy supply, Human development index (HDI), education, gross domestic product (GDP), agricultural production, population growth and financing fund, which received through statistical analysis of the Pearson Correlation in order to measure the existence of relationship between these variables, where he came to the conclusion that there was some overflow of Manaus to the other municipalities of the metropolitan area, however it can be said that the economic externalities created from Manaus were restricted to a few municipalities, among them President Figueiredo and Itacoatiara.