Justiça do Trabalho Itinerante como instrumento de decolonialidade do direito: uma proposta amazônica de acesso à justiça

Abstract

The present work aimed to analyze the Labor Itinerancy Project, proposing to it the challenge of allying itself with decolonial lenses, so that access to Justice is contextualized and interconnected with a belonging of the peoples and traditional communities of the interior of the Amazonas, re-discussing the fundamental bases of the judicial system rooted in customs and rituals that deserve subversion when it comes to recipients more distant from large urban centers and not belonging to the dominant elites. Therefore, we chose to use the dialectical-historical materialist method to understand access to justice as a contradictory and vulnerable historical-cultural product, a legacy of capitalist exploitation whose sole purpose was subordination, exclusion and marginalization. In the first chapter, the concept of access to justice was addressed, from the dogmatic conception to the problem of applying the principle of equality as a guide to fair access to jurisdictional institutions or not, but capable of protecting goods of life to guarantee justice. . It was at this time the Itinerant Labor Justice Project until its constitutional regulation and its peculiar aspects when submitted to the Amazon context and the local judicial organization. In the second chapter, aspects of decoloniality will be approached as a theoretical framework for a justice compatible with Amazonian recipients, establishing the influence of colonialities on the dynamics of labor exploitation in the region. Finally, in the last chapter, it is asked if the Labor Itinerancy Project in the Amazon can be decolonial and what obstacles must be overcome so that the system begins to revisit its structures to break the colonial order and assimilation typical of the region.